The Fourth Annual
American Immigration Law Foundation

1999 Immigrant Achievement Awards

The Immigrant Achievement Awards are given annually to outstanding first generation Americans and immigrants whose contributions have greatly enriched our nation, bringing immeasurable benefits to all Americans.

Click on a name to learn more, or scroll down to read all listings.

Sarian Bouma Ron Gordon
Jeong H. Kim Patrick Oliphant
Eva Plaza Jhoon Rhee
Flora Singer Roman Totenberg
Philip Anderson



SARIAN BOUMA
President and CEO
Capitol Hill Building Maintenance

Sarian Bouma is a success story of a self-made entrepreneur who built a successful business when there was no where to go but up. Ms. Bouma was born in Sierra Leone and came to the United States in 1974 to attend college. After a failed marriage she was forced to leave college and accept welfare in order to take care of her infant son. While on welfare, she realized how difficult it was to care for herself and her son with barely enough to live on. Taking matters into her own hands, she started to work in a variety of different positions.

Ms. Bouma purchased a cleaning franchise in 1987 and began with one contract for 200 square feet of office space, and one employee. Five years later, in 1992, she secured a large contract with the assistance from the U.S. Small Business Administration's 8(a) program for minority entrepreneurs. Today she runs Capitol Hill Building Maintenance, Inc. directing cleaning services for over 2,000,000 square feet of space, employing almost 200 loyal staff members, and generating over $1,750,000 in annual sales.

Governor Glendening recently appointed Ms. Bouma as a cabinet member of Maryland's Economic Development Commission. Over the years, Ms. Bouma has received other awards for her work, including the ServiceMaster Merit Award for Outstanding Achievement in the Washington, DC area and the ServiceMaster Largest Growth Award in the Washington, DC area. Most recently, Ms. Bouma was named the Small Business Administration's 1998 Entrepreneur of the Year at both State and National levels. Her other accomplishments include the Welfare to Work Award from the National Political Congress of Black Women in 1998 and being honored as a Black Woman of Courage by the National Federation of Black Women Business Owners.

Ms. Bouma's personal story is one of profound determination. After remarrying and having three more children, she has never forgotten the days when she too received welfare. She hires people who must rely on public assistance, who are homeless, and some who came here as immigrants in an effort to help them start down the road to financial independence.

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RON GORDON
President and CEO
ZGS Communications

Ron Gordon, a native of Lima, Peru, is the owner, CEO and President of ZGS Communications and ZGS Broadcasting. Mr. Gordon arrived in the U.S. almost 30 years ago as a teenager and his entrepreneurial spirit quickly emerged. He began a paper listing the local soccer scores because he missed his favorite sport and realized that many other immigrants like him longed to follow soccer as well.

Mr. Gordon continued with communications work to fill a gap in the Latino community. He considered what he missed from back home in Peru and thought of the Hispanic artists and television shows that he watched as a boy. Mr. Gordon ventured to work in the growing Hispanic news and entertainment industry and to create some of the first U.S. produced television shows for the Latino community.

In 1989, Mr. Gordon formed ZGS Broadcasting, Inc. which consists of three Spanish television stations located in Washington, D.C., Tampa and Orlando, Florida, as well as two Spanish radio stations in Tampa, Florida. The television and radio stations reach more than one million Hispanic people. In 1997, ZGS Communications, Inc. and ZGS Broadcasting, Inc. had combined revenues of approximately $8 million.

As a leading producer of programming with Hispanic content, ZGS Communications was nominated for four Emmys and won two. ZGS is currently one of the leading Hispanic communications firms that assists companies in developing advertising, marketing, and public relations strategies aimed at the Latino community.

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JEONG H. KIM
President
Carrier Networks at Lucent Technologies

Jeong H. Kim is President of Lucent Technologies' Carrier Networks Group. Dr. Kim assumed this key leadership position in May 1998, upon Lucent's $1 billion strategic acquisition of Yurie Systems, Inc., the high-tech communications equipment company that Dr. Kim founded and led to industry and Wall Street distinction as its Chairman and CEO.

Dr. Kim founded Yurie in 1992, while working as a senior project engineer at AlliedSignal. Yurie reached its Initial Public Offering in 1997 - only five years after its founding - with no debt and no venture capital backing. Three months later, Business Week named Yurie America's #1 Hot Growth Company.

The success Dr. Kim achieved with Yurie grew in large part from his diverse technological and management expertise. Prior to the founding of Yurie, Dr. Kim's career encompassed computer design, nuclear engineering, satellite systems, and data communications. He credits his seven-year career as a U.S. Naval Officer with giving him the leadership skills, management skills, and sense of accountability necessary to grow and manage a company successfully.

Dr. Kim set the pace and exhibited the determination of his future successes very early on. He immigrated as a refugee from Korea in 1975 at the age of 14, he worked full-time throughout his high school, undergraduate, and graduate education. Despite a hectic schedule and an initial lack of proficiency in English, he earned Bachelor's degrees in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science in just three years. He also obtained a Masters degree in Technical Management from Johns Hopkins University. Dr. Kim later completed in two years his Ph.D. in Reliability Engineering at the University of Maryland, again while maintaining a full-time job.

Dr. Kim serves on the Board of Directors for the Maryland Applied Information Technology Initiative (MAITI) and Coagulation Diagnostics, Inc. (CDI). He is the recipient of numerous awards including the Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year Award, the American Academy of Achievement Golden Plate Award, the University of Maryland Distinguished Engineering Alumnus Award, the KPMG Peat Marwick LLP High Tech Entrepreneur Award, and the Maryland High Tech Council Entrepreneur of the Year Award. He has also been nominated to serve on the Board of Regents for the University System of Maryland and is currently undergoing the final confirmation process. Dr. Kim speaks frequently at colleges and universities on the subject of technology entrepreneurship.

Dr. Kim is married and has two daughters.

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PATRICK OLIPHANT
Political Cartoonist

Patrick Oliphant is one of the world's most prominent political cartoonists today. He was born in Australia and, as a young boy he began his journalistic career as a copyboy for his hometown newspaper. At the age of 20, he was promoted to the position of cartoonist. In 1964, Mr. Oliphant came to the United States to work as the political cartoonist for The Denver Post. One year later, his work was syndicated nationally by the Los Angeles Times.

In 1975, Mr. Oliphant joined the Washington Star and moved to Universal Press Syndicate in 1980. When the Washington Star folded in 1981, Mr. Oliphant decided to work as an independent cartoonist without a home newspaper and he is the only cartoonist who continues to do so successfully. His work is published in countless newspapers and magazines worldwide. Specially commissioned works appear in The New Yorker magazine, The New York Times and The Washington Post.

Pat Oliphant has won numerous awards, among them the Pulitzer Prize in 1967, the Thomas Nast Prize of Germany and the Premio Satira Politica of Italy, both in 1992. Dartmouth College honored him in 1981 with a Doctor of Humane Letters degree and the National Cartoonist Society named him "Cartoonist of the Year" in 1972.

Mr. Oliphant's achievements as a cartoonist, painter and sculptor have been celebrated in major exhibitions presented at the Smithsonian Institution, several presidential libraries and most recently, at an installation in the Library of Congress, the first exhibition presented in the newly restored Great Hall.

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EVA PLAZA
Assistant Secretary
Office of Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity

Eva M. Plaza, the current Assistant Secretary for Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity at the Department of Housing and Urban Development, brings over 15 years of experience to her position as a lawyer, manager and policy-maker.

Eva Plaza came to the United States from Mexico when she was two years old with her parents and three siblings. Ms. Plaza was admitted to Harvard University and graduated in 1980 with a Bachelor's Degree in Government. Ms. Plaza went on to study law at the University of California Berkeley (Boalt Hall) where she served as Associate Editor of The California Law Review and as Editor-in-Chief of La Raza Law Journal. After law school, Ms. Plaza was selected to the highly acclaimed Honors Program of the Department of Justice in 1984, where she worked as a Trial Attorney in the Civil Division's Commercial Litigation Branch.

Subsequently, Ms. Plaza entered private practice in Washington, DC. While her private practice focused on government contracts, she also served as one of the lead counsel in the well-known class action immigration litigation initiated as Ayuda v. Meese. Under the Clinton administration, Ms. Plaza joined the Department of Justice, where she managed and supervised a legal staff consisting of 254 employees specializing in all areas of tort law, including aviation, admiralty, constitutional torts, environmental torts, medical malpractice, AIDS litigation, banking litigation, vaccine and radiation litigation. She also chaired the Torts Branch's Representation Committee where it was her responsibility to ensure uniformity and equal treatment for federal employees in providing representation. Ms. Plaza briefed the Attorney General and the Deputy Attorney General on complex landmark cases that had fallen under media and congressional scrutiny.

Ms. Plaza has received awards for outstanding achievement such as the Albert Arent Pro Bono Award in 1989, Department of Justice and U.S. Office of Personnel Management Awards for outstanding contributions in furthering recruitment and advancement of Hispanics in the Federal Workforce in 1994, the National Conference for College Women Leaders Woman of Distinction Award in 1998, and a Fellowship at Harvard University, Kennedy School of Government in 1978-1980. In 1997, Ms. Plaza was honored as one of the "100 Most Influential Hispanics in the United States."

In September of 1997, President Clinton nominated Ms. Plaza for the position of Assistant Secretary for Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity at the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. Ms. Plaza was confirmed by the Senate on November 8, 1997.

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JHOON RHEE
The Father of American Tae Kwon Do

Grandmaster Jhoon Rhee, a 10th Degree Black Belt, is considered the "Father of American Tae Kwon Do." Grandmaster Rhee's first trip to America was on June 1, 1956, for a short military training program soon after the Korean War. In 1957, he returned as a freshman to Southwest Texas State Teachers College in San Marcos, Texas with $46 in his pocket. English was his biggest obstacle. It took him half an hour to read a single page. Through perseverance and discipline, Grandmaster Rhee has become one of the most prominent motivational public speakers in the world today, encouraging individuals to achieve self-discipline, self-esteem and self-defense through the development of academic, moral, and physical excellence.

Grandmaster Jhoon Rhee has been involved in every aspect of Tae Kwon Do. He has opened schools in order to teach not only the physical techniques of Tae Kwon Do, but the inseparable mental aspects, as well. His Martial Arts philosophy calls for building true confidence through knowledge in the mind, honesty in the heart, and strength in the body. His philosophy and seminars center around rediscovering the vision of America's Founding Fathers by restoring mental discipline in America and in the world.

Grandmaster Rhee has received a great deal of recognition for his achievements in Tae Kwon Do. He was named the 721st Point of Light by former President George Bush for helping inner-city children with his foundation through the Joy of Discipline program which teaches children self-respect, self discipline and self-motivation. In 1976, he was named "Martial Arts Man of the Century" at the U.S. Bicentennial Sports Awards. In 1975, Grandmaster Rhee was entered in the Professional Karate Magazine Hall of Fame and in 1983 was awarded Black Belt Magazine Man of the Year. Additionally, he was in a feature film, "When Tae Kwon Do Strikes," which is a Hong Kong production shown all over the world.

In addition to training Mohammed Ali and Bruce Lee, Grandmaster Rhee has trained many members of Congress three mornings a week for the past 33 years. Grandmaster Rhee fully expects to continue teaching Tae Kwon Do for another 33 years until he is 100 years old!

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FLORA SINGER
Retired Teacher and
Scholar of the Montgomery County Public Schools

Ms. Flora Singer was born in Antwerp, Belgium in 1930 and came to the United States at the age of 16. Hers is a compelling story of her own courage and the courage of others who assisted her in evading Hitler's deadly plan for the Jews of Europe during World War II. Ms. Singer and her siblings were separated in Belgium shortly after the beginning of the war. Her father escaped to the U.S. and served in the U.S. Army. Ms. Singer and her two sisters were protected from annihilation in the concentration camps by a Benedictine monk, Father Bruno Reynders. He hid Ms. Singer and her sisters and placed them in convents where they were looked after for two years before they came to the United States with their mother to be finally reunited with their father.

Ms. Singer began her life in the United States in New York City. While living in cramped conditions and sharing one bathroom with four other families in the apartment building, she learned to read and write in English on her own at the public library. She supplemented the family income by sewing in a workshop at first, but then began to study stenography and obtained employment as a secretary and did translations. It was not until the age of 27 that she decided to resume her formal education and received her G.E.D. at Temple University in Philadelphia.

After marrying Jack Singer and having two children, Ms. Singer decided to return to school and earn her college degree. She attended the University of Maryland, College Park and received a Bachelor of Arts degree, Magna Cum Laude, in French and a Master of Arts degree, also in French. She was invited to complete the Ph.D. program at the University of Maryland as well as at Catholic University but did not accept either offer.

Instead, Ms. Singer began teaching in the Montgomery County Public Schools. She demonstrated wonderful teaching abilities and was constantly praised by her colleagues. It was while teaching that she learned about Dr. Alfred Butz of Northwestern University, who authored a book denying the existence of the Holocaust. This sparked Ms. Singer's anger and she began teaching her students about the Holocaust and its meaning. In doing so, she and two colleagues, Bob Hines and Sue Shotel, developed a class entitled, "The Holocaust: A History of Destruction, Resistance and Survival." This class teaches about truth, tolerance and survival.

Flora retired from the Montgomery County Public School System in 1993, but continues to spread her message to people of all ages.

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ROMAN TOTENBERG
Professor Emeritus of
Music at Boston University

Across the continents and the span of seven decades, violinist Roman Totenberg has been singled out by critics as an outstanding violinist, a sensitive musician and a brilliant teacher. Roman Totenberg was born in Poland in 1911 and made his debut with the Warsaw Philharmonic when he was 11 years old. Soon after his Berlin debut, he was performing with every major European orchestra, making recordings and eventually playing with major orchestras in the United States, at the White House and the Library of Congress. His work as a chamber music performer was widely acclaimed when he played regularly with the New Friends of Music in New York and in 1940 when he became Director of live chamber music concerts for New York radio station WQXR. As a young artist he toured South America with Arthur Rubinstein and met composer Darius Milhaud after Totenberg's Paris debut which Milhaud had reviewed. More than two decades later, Totenberg, with the composer conducting, would play a premiere performance of Milhaud's 2nd Violin Concerto in Aspen, Colorado and in Berlin with the Berlin Philharmonic. These concerts were among a number of first performances of composers' works that Totenberg would play over the years.

Totenberg continues performing as a soloist with orchestra in recital and in chamber music concerts. As his reputation for concert performances has grown, so too has his reputation for fine teaching and musical expertise. In 1983, he was named Artist Teacher of the Year by the American String Teachers Association. Currently teaching at Boston University, he headed the String Department there from 1961 to 1978. He taught at the Mannes School of Music in New York, headed the string department of the Peabody Conservatory of Music, Baltimore, and the Longy School of Music which he was the Director from 1978 to 1985.

His summers have blended teaching and performing. Since 1975 he has played and taught chamber music in Kneisel Hall at Blue Hill, Maine. Prior to that he taught and played at the Tanglewood Festival, the Aspen Music Festival, the Music Academy of the West and Salzburg's Mozarteum.

Totenberg has recorded under various labels including Musical Heritage, Vanguard, Deutsche Grammophon (DGG), Telefunken, Philips and De Camera. In 1989, a compact disc of the Brahms and Lipsinki violin concerti was released under the Titanic label. It was on the list of that year's outstanding recordings.

In 1992, two Totenberg compact discs were released: the Ernest Bloch Violin Concerto and Bartok's Rhapsody for Violin and Orchestra and Beethoven's Violin concerto with Szymanowski's Violin Concerto No. 1 Opus 35.

In 1988, Mr. Totenberg was awarded a medal of merit by the Polish government for his life-long cultural contributions to Polish society.

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ABOUT THE TORCHLIGHT AWARD RECIPIENT...

PHILIP ANDERSON
President of the
American Bar Association

Philip S. Anderson, a partner in the Little Rock law firm of Williams & Anderson, is the third President of the American Bar Association from Arkansas. His advocacy on behalf of immigrants' rights reflects Mr. Anderson's long history of service to the bar and to the public. Prior to election as ABA President, he served as Chair of the ABA House of Delegates, the Association's policy-making body, and as Chair of the ABA Coalition for Justice, which oversees the ABA's justice initiatives program to encourage judges and lawyers to involve the community in improving state and local justice systems.

Mr. Anderson served by Presidential appointment on the U.S. Circuit Judge Nominating Commission Panel for the Eighth Circuit in 1978 and 1979 and was a member of the Federal Advisory Committee for the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit from 1983 until 1988. He is a Trustee of the Southwestern Legal Foundation and is involved with other public service organizations.

In addition to organizing symposia focusing on separation of powers and public trust and confidence in the justice system during his term in office, Mr. Anderson has spearheaded the ABA commitment to providing legal services to immigrants. He has challenged the Immigration and Naturalization Service and Department of Justice to improve lawyer access to detained immigrants and played a central role in the INS promulgating detention standards to ensure attorney access. Mr. Anderson remains committed to ensuring that these same standards are extended to all facilities holding INS detainees and continues to work with the Department of Justice and INS on this. Through speeches, editorials, negotiation and publicity, Mr. Anderson has sought to ensure that due process and fairness are provided to all immigrants in the United States. His advocacy on behalf of the immigrant population has brought compassion and hope to those who arrived on our shores seeking their version of the American Dream.

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The awards were given at a ceremony March 19, 1999, in Washington. Special thanks go to many individuals and firms, as well as the Benefit Committee.

The names of past years' honorees are archived.


Copyright © 1999 by the American Immigration Law Foundation
www.ailf.org